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Re: Untagged PDF doc with table structure
From: Ryan E. Benson
Date: Feb 18, 2015 3:50PM
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InDesign only recognizes a handful of standard PDF tags. I can't find the
list right now, but I am pretty sure it is in the help. InDesign knows
<Table>, <Tr> and <Td>, for example, but not <TH> or something like that.
PDF tags are case sensitive, so if you create an h1 Tag for your inDesign
document, it gets mapped to the <P> tag in the PDF. However, creating the
H1 tag in inDesign, it correctly gets mapped to H1 in the PDF.
--
Ryan E. Benson
On Wed, Feb 18, 2015 at 3:12 PM, Chagnon | PubCom < <EMAIL REMOVED> >
wrote:
> Agree with Andrew. Bad tags do not create a structure.
>
> Adobe InDesign is famous for creating ridiculous tags in PDFs exported from
> the layout files. Tags like <blue_subhead_with_extra_space_above> or
> <judys_inserted_copy> are some I recently saw. Acrobat erroneously creates
> the tags from the names of the designer's paragraph formatting styles, not
> from what has been programmed to be <h1> or <h2>. So Acrobat's Role Map
> utility has to reinterpret those wild and crazy tags into normal <h1>, <h2>
> etc tags.
>
> A lot depends on 4 things:
>
> 1) The software version in which the software was created. MS Word 2013
> tags
> things more correctly than Word 2010 or 2007. Same with Adobe InDesign.
> Always use the most recent version to create the source documents.
> Standards
> change, as well as the tools we use to create to those standards, so the
> latest software version will always give the best results and, hopefully,
> builds documents to the latest standards. As an example, look how the
> tagging of lists has changed over the past 10 years.
>
> 2) The software version of Acrobat that was used to create the PDF. In MS
> Word, for example, when we select File / Save as PDF, we're invoking an
> Acrobat module (or plug-in) in Word that interprets the Word document to
> create the PDF. Which version of Acrobat did the conversion? Acrobat 11
> does
> a better job than 10 which does a better job than 9. FYI, you can see the
> versions of Acrobat and the source program in the PDF's File / Properties
> utility. Also, some people use non-Adobe PDF makers, which from my
> experience don't make accessible PDFs at all.
>
> 3) The conversion settings (or preferences) when the PDF was exported from
> the source document. Miss a few checkboxes in the settings and you won't
> get
> an accessible PDF.
>
> 4) The skill of the person who created the source document and the PDF. If
> they don't know how to use Word's footnote utility and instead insert them
> by hand, then the PDF's footnotes won't be fully accessible. If they're a
> novice user of Adobe InDesign, forget it! The file will be a inaccessible
> nightmare!
>
> --Bevi Chagnon
>
>
>
>
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