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Standards for Accessible Laws?
From: Wolfgang Berndorfer
Date: Dec 14, 2018 12:12PM
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Does anybody know about specific standards of how to present LAWS
accessible?
Perhaps I was just unlucky, but I never found a law which was presented
according to WCAG standards, not even in Anti-Discrimination-Laws. No
heading is semantically a heading and no list a list.
So I searched for standards to advice governments and their technical and
legal departments how to make laws accessible. No matching results.
All the blind lawyers I asked, navigate from paragraph to paragraph via
CTRL+F. None ever complained. Seems they don't know how to use their AT
efficiently or they are too used to suffering.
So if there are no standards I suggest:
1. Provide an accessible HTML version of the law. PDF and other formats need
more effort and don't mean more comfort.
2. The title of the law in the document gets <h1>.
3. If the law contains sections, the heading of the section gets <h2>.
4. If the law contains sections, the heading of each paragraph gets <h3>,
otherwise <h2> .
5. The number of the paragraph and it's title are contained within ONE
heading element.
6. Titles for meta information's about the law like short- and long title,
abstracts in foreign languages, . get <h6>. Means: Only the pure law gets
the meaningful heading hierarchy.
7. Lists of articles within a paragraph are contained in a <ol> with the
fitting CSS list-style-type. (Or is this wrong, since CSS should not convey
content, like the number of the article?)
8. References to passages of the law or other laws are linked in an <a
href.>.
9. Tables, diagrams, . get the necessary accessibility features.
TX for infos & thoughts!
Wolfgang
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